Patent No. 5671267 Interactive system for communications between a cordless telephone and a remotely operated device
Patent No. 5671267
Interactive system for communications between a cordless telephone and a remotely operated device (August, et al., Sep 23, 1997)
Abstract
An interactive communication system includes a portable unit of a cordless telephone for providing wireless telephone communications and integrating telephone functions and control of remotely operated devices, such as television sets, video cassette recorders and cable converters. The portable unit advantageously provides controlling information to a remotely operated device in response to voice and data communications occurring over the telephone network.
Notes:
BACKGROUND
OF THE INVENTION
1. Technical Field
This invention relates generally to cordless telephones and, more particularly,
to a cordless telephone having a portable unit arranged for providing control
functions for remotely operated devices.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Cordless telephones have now become as commonplace as corded telephones in many
homes. The state of cordless telephone development is illustrated in a number
of United States patents such as, for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,731,814, 4,736,404
and 5,044,010. Similarly, remote control units for television sets are almost
as commonplace in homes as are television sets.
Devices which combine the features of a portable unit of a cordless telephone
and a remote control unit for a television set are currently available. One
example of such a device is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,508,935. This patent
describes a portable unit of a cordless telephone which includes a remote control
function by which various electrical responsive devices can be regulated without
tying up the subscriber's telephone lines.
Although both the control of a remotely operated device and wireless telephone
communications are currently available in a single portable unit, these operations
are considered disparate and thus not interrelated in portable units available
in the art today.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the invention, an interactive communication system includes
a portable unit of a cordless telephone for providing wireless telephone communications
and integrating telephone functions and control of remotely operated devices.
The portable unit advantageously combines controlling the information provided
by a remotely operated device in response to voice and data communications occurring
over the telephone network.
In accordance with a first aspect of the invention, responsive to receipt of
incoming data from the telephone network, an indication of the origin of the
incoming data is provided on a remotely operated device within the interactive
communication system.
In accordance with a second aspect of the invention, responsive to communications
being established in the portable unit with either a base unit of the cordless
telephone or a party at a remote location over the telephone network, the configuration
of a remotely operated device within the interactive communication system is
altered.
DETAILED
DESCRIPTION
Referring now to FIG. 1, there is shown, in accordance with the disclosed embodiment,
a cordless telephone portable unit or handset unit 10 which provides normal
wireless communications with a cordless telephone base unit 20 and also provides
two-way remote control functions for interacting with a plurality of remotely
operated devices. For example, the handset unit 10 functions as a capture device
for receiving subliminal luminance data from a screen of a video receiving device
60 and also provides the remote control functions for this video receiving device
as well as a set-top box 30 associated with the receiving device. Such operation
is described in a copending application entitled System and Method for Wireless
Capture of Encoded Data Transmitted with a Television, Video or Audio Signal
and Subsequent Initiation of a Transaction Using Such Data, Ser. No. 08/339,538,
filed on Nov. 15, 1994 on behalf of August, Caldwell, Herbst and Sizer and assigned
to the same assignee as the present invention.
The video receiving device may be a television, personal computer, work station,
broadcast receiving system, or other type of device for displaying video signals.
The set-top box 30 may be an appropriately modified game playing device, video
cassette recorder, cable television converter or interface, computer network
interface or satellite television receiver. Cable converters suitable for use
as set-top box 30 are readily available commercially. Some
manufacturers are: Panasonic, Stargate, Scientific Atlanta, Jerrold, Tocom,
Oak and Zenith, for example.
Integration of the control functions into one common device advantageously allows
for interaction of desirable activities automatically. By way of example, when
a ringing signal representative .of an incoming telephone call is received over
a tip-ring line 201, 202 to which the base unit 20 is connected, an audio signal
emanating from the video receiving device 60 or other devices can be automatically
muted or reduced to a selectable level when the user goes off-hook in answering
the telephone. Specifically, when the base unit 20 receives the ringing signal
from the tip-ring line 201, 202, the base unit 20 sends the ringing signal to
the handset unit in a conventional manner via a radio frequency (RF) link. The
user of the handset unit then presses a phone button on the handset unit 10
to answer the call. The handset unit, in turn, sends via an infrared link an
audio mute (or volume reduction) signal to a remotely operated device then in
active use, for example, the video receiving device 60. The infrared link between
the handset unit 10 and the video display device 60 may be from an infrared
transmitter on the handset unit to an infrared detector 61 on the video display
device 60. Once muted or reduced in volume level, the remotely operated device
remains in this state as long as the telephone is off-hook or until the user
takes some action to manually restore the audio signal to its normal volume
level. When a user also presses the phone button on the handset unit 10 to place
a call, the audio signal from the video receiving device is similarly muted
or reduced to the selected level.
Also shown in FIG. 1 are a video service network 40 and a central provider 50.
The central provider of video services may be a broadcast TV station, cable
television headend, satellite earth station, closed-circuit video theater, computer
network, or any other video system or device for transmitting a video program
to the display device 60 over the network 40. The network 40 may be an over-the-air,
satellite or cable broadcast, or switched video network. The video signals may
be broadcast in either digital or analog form.
Present day service providers and advertisers deliver high-quality visual information
for encouraging viewers to respond to advertisers via voice or data over the
telephone network. For example, now an advertiser selects a broadcast channel
to advertise a product and entice a viewer to write down a telephone number
and later make a call to respond to the advertisement. The handset unit 10 allows
the viewer to capture the telephone number of the advertiser and respond easily
with a single button press, and due to the handset unit's unique method of storing
data and combining data and voice calls, the advertiser gains information previously
unavailable and useful for statistical purposes.
Such information as the time of day and channel from which the viewer received
the information, the delay from the onset of the advertisement to the time that
the viewer decided to capture the telephone number, and even the viewer's demographic
information may be provided. The advertiser is then able to use this information
and more knowledgeably select advertising alternatives (for example, which channel
or what time of day is most effective in gaining viewer responses). The service
provider can also use this information as a way to effectively market the broadcast
capabilities to reach target markets. The viewer becomes able to capture and
make use of "electronic coupons" as an incentive to respond to advertisements,
which is also a benefit to the service provider and the advertiser. Unlike existing
interactive television content, information can be embedded in advertisements
or visual information inexpensively and without burdening the non-user of this
technology.
Traditionally, the advertiser has had to provide telephone support staff to
handle orders. The handset unit allows detailed order information to be entered
by the user off line. This order information can be delivered to the advertiser
via an integrated modem, automating the ordering process and reducing associated
costs. Also, if an order is attempted during a time when there is a high volume
of calls, the handset unit can automatically redial the advertiser's number
until the connection is successfully made, further increasing the likelihood
of order completion.
Due to the ease of responding to advertisements and other information, viewers
are likely to respond sooner and in greater numbers, thus making more use of
the existing long distance telephone routing network. This reduces the necessity
for viewers to remember telephone numbers and reduces the burden on advertisers
to select telephone numbers which they feel are easy to remember. This is accomplished
since the burden of remembering the numbers is allocated to the handset unit,
which advantageously stores the numbers in memory for the viewer.
The handset unit 10 includes a user interface portion which facilitates ease
of use for the user, this interface portion being discussed in detail later
herein with reference to FIG. 3. A user of the handset unit 10 can set the portable
unit to automatically capture all incoming information such that the information
appears on the handset display whenever it is transmitted. For example, there
are some television programs in which advertisers of a particular type or series
of products will more likely be found. Thus, the user may be interested in capturing
all of the advertiser's information provided during these programs for later
use.
The user also can set the handset unit 10 to capture data only in response to
a specific key press. For example, the user can press a capture button in response
to a visual or audible symbol momentarily appearing on the television screen
which causes the information being received by the handset unit 10 to be displayed
on the display of the handset unit 10. The user can then either act on this
information or save it for later use as desired.
Handset controls are independently mapped for state dependent functions. Operational
modes include, for example, telephone, television, video cassette recorder,
and an auxiliary mode. A user specifies the mode of control for the handset
unit using a position selectable hard switch. LCD based soft keys provide dynamic
mapping of existing controls across operational modes. Hard keys are also dynamically
mapped across operational modes. Available controls allow for on-screen cursor
positioning and menu navigation, for example. The handset unit is capable of
collecting program commands as well as previously described information and
may carry out commands in a manner described by the collected program rather
than its preprogrammed response.
Referring next to FIG. 2, there is shown a functional block representation of
the handset unit 10 and the base unit 20 employed in an interactive communication
system operative in accordance with the principles of the invention. As shown,
the interactive communication system generally comprises the handset unit 10
and at least one base unit 20. It is to be understood that the handset unit
10 may communicate with more than one base unit or base-unit-like device over
its RF link. For example, multiple base units may be suitably configured for
operation with the handset unit, or other remotely operated devices may have
the telephone functionality of a base unit incorporated therein for operation
with the handset unit. For example, a set-top box, as described later herein
with reference to FIG. 5, is configured to have the functionality of the base
unit 20 incorporated therein.
Included in the handset unit 10 is a control unit 110 which advantageously provides
a number of control functions. This control unit 110 may be implemented through
the use of a microcomputer containing read-only-memory (ROM), random-access-memory
(RAM) and through use of the proper coding. Such a microcomputer is known in
the art and is readily available from semiconductor manufacturers such as Fujitsu,
Motorola and NEC.
The control unit 110 generates an identification code that is transmitted from
the handset unit 10 to the base unit 20 while establishing initial communications
as well as during the transfer of subsequent opcode data to the base unit. This
control unit 110 also configures a radio frequency (RF) transmitter 113 and
an RF receiver 114 for operation on one of the plurality of predetermined frequency
channels for communicating with a selected one of the plurality of base units
operating on the frequency channel. The transmitter 113 and the receiver 114
respectively transmits signals to and receives signals from the base unit 20
with the control unit 110 providing the appropriate frequency channel control
information to both units. The transmit and receive signals of the handset unit
10 are coupled to a duplexer 117 which permits the transmitter 113 and the receiver
114 to both simultaneously operate over antenna 119 while preventing the output
of transmitter 113 from being coupled directly to the input of the receiver
114. The receiver 114 also demodulates voice signals transmitted by the base
unit 20 and couples these signals to a loudspeaker 121. The transmitter 113
has as its input both speech signals from a microphone 122 and data signals
from the control unit 110 which it transmits to the base unit 20.
A battery 120 is included in the handset unit 10 and provides operating power
for all circuitry in this unit. Also included in the handset unit is a keypad
360, a handset unit status indicator and display 325, and a data interface circuit
123. The keypad 360 is used for entering dial digits or control functions executed
by the control unit 110 in the handset unit.
The handset unit status indicator and display 325 displays incoming information
received by the handset unit 10 from an audible or visual display provided by
a remotely operated device, and provides menu selections to the user when the
incoming information consists of conditional functionality, i.e., the user must
take some intermediate action in response to the data received to ultimately
provide a proper response. Although a visual display is shown on the handset
unit 10, typically an ICON or other information may be momentarily indicated
on the screen of the video receiving device to inform a user of the handset
unit whenever information is available to be captured by the handset unit 10.
The handset unit status indicator and display 325 contains, by way of example,
a liquid crystal display (LCD) suitably arranged for providing desired status
indications. This status indicator and display 325 is connected to the control
unit 110 and is used for standard cordless telephone programming and memory
allocation. For example, this display provides an indication to the user of
the handset unit when a communications link has been established between the
handset unit 10 and the base unit 20. A battery status indication reflective
of the charge on the battery 120 is also provided by this status indicator and
display 325.
The data interface circuit 123 contains a hybrid and associated circuitry for
providing a suitable port on tip-ring lines 101 and 102 for an external modem
or data communications equipment device.
Also shown in the handset unit 10 of FIG. 2 are an infrared transmitter 125,
an infrared receiver 127, a voice band receiver 129, and an external input connector
device 130. The infrared transmitter 125 and infrared receiver 127 are used
for respectively transmitting and receiving infrared signals to and from other
infrared controlled devices. For example, the handset unit 10 may transmit an
infrared signal to a video cassette recorder, commanding it to pause. The user
is able to program the handset unit by receiving infrared signals from another
remotely operated device and assigning the received signal a particular function,
thus being able to duplicate the same infrared signal and transmit it to another
device.
The voiceband receiver 129 receives audio signals (outside of human perception
range) as disclosed in a copending application entitled System and Method for
Wireless Capture of Encoded Data Transmitted with a Television, Video or Audio
Signal and Subsequent Initiation of a Transaction Using Such Data, this application
being referenced earlier herein. Enclosed in these audio signals are data that
includes, for example, a telephone number or a program that includes conditional
branching and presentations. The status indicator and display 325 displays this
incoming information and provides menu selections to the user when the incoming
information consists of conditional functionality.
The external input connector 130 enables the user of the handset unit 10 to
connect one of several input devices (for example, a full-sized keyboard, a
miniature keyboard, a mouse, a track ball, a joystick, etc.).
The luminance modulation receiver 132 includes an optical device which receives
information from a standard television screen as described, for example, in
U.S. Pat. No. 4,807,031. The information from the luminance modulation receiver
132 is coupled to the control unit 110 which stores the information in "short-term
memory" if the handset unit is configured in an automatic capture mode or simply
holds the information in "long-term memory" such as memory 36 for later display
at the user's leisure.
Although the above components, the infrared transmitter 125, the infrared receiver
127, the voice-band receiver 129 and the luminance modulation receiver 132 are
shown as being in the handset unit 10, it is understood and anticipated that
one skilled in the art would realize that these units may also be incorporated
into the base unit 20 and suitable performance achieved thereby. Thus, such
a configuration and the operation achieved therefrom is anticipated.
Referring next to base unit 20, there is shown a control unit 210 which interfaces
with control unit 110 in the handset unit 10 for receiving the appropriate identification
code data and for establishing a two-way communications link between the handset
unit and the base unit. This control unit 210 also receives and processes opcode
data provided by the handset unit 10 in dialing and providing tone signaling
information out to a central office via telephone circuit 211 and tip-ring lines
201 and 202.
The control unit 210 stores in memory located therein the appropriate identification
code provided by the control unit 110 contained in the handset unit 10 and transmits
this code via FSK signals back to the control unit 110. Communications with
the handset unit 10 are provided via transmitter 212 and receiver 213 in the
base unit 20. The output of the transmitter 212 and input for the receiver 213
is coupled to an antenna 214 through a duplexer 215.
The telephone circuit 211 serves as a plain old telephone service (POTS) interface
for signals on the tip-ring lines and those received by receiver 213 and those
transmitted by transmitter 212. Responsive to the control unit 210, a dual-tone-multiple-frequency
generator 216 provides the frequency tones to the telephone circuit 211.
Also shown as part of the base unit 20 is a modulator/demodulator coaxial circuit
222, a plug-in module 220, a modem 218 and an external input connector device
230. The modulator/demodulator coaxial circuit receives a signal from, for example,
a video services network 40 over line 223 and provides this signal to a video
receiving device such as display device 12 over line 224. The modulator/demodulator
coaxial circuit 222 allows for a pass-through signal in standard normal operations
and provides for advanced control such as, for example, the generation of on-screen
information when programmed for specific operations. The plug-in module 220
accepts ROM cartridges which contain specific control data for controlling the
modulator/demodulator coaxial circuit 222 and also for providing the programs
for the generation of on-screen information and other control operations within
the base unit 20. The modem 218 allows binary data to be accepted from or passed
through to the telephone circuit 211 and also may be programmed to automatically
make binary connections to a destination telephone number during periods of
low-volume telephone traffic, such as is the case during the late night and
early morning hours. The external input connector 230 enables the user of the
base unit 20 to connect one of several input devices (for example, a full-sized
keyboard, a miniature keyboard, a mouse, a track ball, a joystick, etc.).
Referring next to FIG. 3, there is shown in greater detail the user interface
portion of the handset unit 10. The handset unit interface portion includes
a power button 310, a switchable mode switch 320, the status indicator and display
325, soft keys 330 through 332, a menu key 335, a clear key 340, a capture key
345, a flash key 350, arrow keys 355 through 358, the keypad 360, a phone button
365, and a speaker button 370.
The position of the operational mode switch 320 determines the functionality
of handset controls provided in the user interface portion of the handset unit.
Four mode positions, telephone (PHN), television (TV), video cassette recorder
(VCR) and auxiliary (AUX) are illustratively shown and are selectable by a user
of the handset unit. It is to be understood that this number of selectable options
is not intended to be considered as limiting, but rather is simply provided
to show a variety of selectable remotely operated devices with which the handset
unit 10 may communicate.
When the mode switch 320 is in the phone (PEN) position, the power button 310
is used to go on-hook and off-hook at the handset unit by a user in a conventional
manner for respectively accessing dial tone and hanging up the telephone. Providing
the on-hook and off-hook operation at this power button while the mode switch
is in the phone position facilitates quick ease of use and simplicity for a
novice user of the handset unit. The phone button 365 is a dedicated button
and also provides a means for a user to go on-hook and off-hook at the handset
unit for respectively accessing dial tone and hanging up the telephone. The
difference between the two buttons 310 and 365 is that the latter button is
actuatable for going on-hook or off-hook irrespective of the position of the
mode switch 320. Thus, if an incoming call is received at the handset unit 20
while the mode switch 320 is in a position other than the phone position, and
the user of the handset unit wishes to answer the call, he or she simply presses
the phone button 365 and the handset unit goes off-hook allowing the user to
converse with the calling party.
While the mode switch 320 is in the phone position, soft keys 330 through 332
are used to access telephone features. These features vary depending on the
selected position of the switch 320. Examples of soft key labels appearing in
the display 325 while the switch 320 is in the phone position include directory,
redial, mute and hold. The menu key 335 is used for accessing telephone features.
The arrow keys 355 through 358 are used for navigating through telephone features
such as, by way of example, scrolling through a directory of stored numbers.
The keypad 360 is used to enter telephone number digits during dialing and programming
of a repertory dialer memory, for example. The speaker button 370 is a dedicated
button used to activate speakerphone circuitry 134 (FIG. 1) in the handset unit
while the handset unit is being used for communicating with the base unit during,
for example, a telephone conversation.
When the operational mode switch 320 is in the television position and properly
programmed with a correct signal code, the power button 310 turns a television
set on and off. Also while the mode switch 320 is in this television position,
the soft keys 330 through 332 are used to access television features. Examples
of soft key labels while the mode switch is in the television position include
mute, flashback and sleep. Similar to the soft keys, the menu key 335 is also
used to access television features while the mode switch is in the television
position. The up and down arrow keys 355 and 358 are used to adjust television
volume. And the left and right arrow keys 356 and 357 are used to respectively
decrement or increment the selected and displayed television channel. The keys
on the keypad 360 are used to enter a desired channel number.
When the operational mode switch 320 is in the VCR position and properly programmed
with the correct signal code, the power button 310 is used for turning a VCR
on and off. Soft keys 330 through 332 are similarly reassigned to VCR features.
Examples of such features include stop, play and record. When the mode switch
320 is in the VCR position, the menu key 335 also is used to access VCR features.
While the mode switch 320 is in this VCR position, the up and down arrow keys
are used to navigate through VCR feature menus. The left and right arrow keys
356 and 357 are used to respectively rewind and fast forward the VCR. The keypad
360 is used to facilitate VCR programming by selecting times for recording,
including setting the time of day and day of the week as well as other selectable
features.
The auxiliary mode selectable by the operational mode switch 320 can be programmed
by the user to control another infrared controlled device such as an appropriately
modified game playing device, cable television converter or interface, computer
network interface or satellite television receiver, by way of illustrative example.
The power switch 310, soft keys 330 through 332, arrow keys 355 through 358,
and the other labeled keys are programmable to interact with and access the
features of a selected auxiliary device.
Like the phone button 365 and speaker button 370, the clear button 340, capture
button 345 and the flash button 350 also are dedicated buttons. They therefore
operate in the same manner regardless of the position of the operational mode
switch 320. The clear button removes any existing data from the display screen
325 on the handset unit. The capture button 345 allows the handset unit to receive
and store luminance data displayed on a television screen or in a high-frequency
audio signal. The flash button 350 sends a timed switchhook flash to a central
office (not shown) via the base unit 20 and the tip-ring line 201, 202 shown
in FIGS. 1 and 2.
With reference next to FIG. 4, there is shown a flow chart illustrating the
operation of the interactive communication system wherein information received
from the telephone network is used for controlling a remotely operated device.
The functions performed by control units 110 and 210 shown in FIG. 2 are advantageously
determined by a process or program contained in the respective memories of these
control units.
The process is entered at step 401 wherein the tip-ring line is monitored for
the receipt of ringing voltage. From step 401, the process advances to decision
402 where a determination is made as to whether an incoming call has been received.
If not, the process returns to step 401. If an incoming call has been received,
the process advances to step 403 where it is determined if the call has been
answered by a user going off-hook at the handset unit 10. If the call has not
been answered, the process returns to step 401 and continues to monitor the
tip-ring line for receipt of ringing voltage.
If the call has been answered in step 403, the process advances to decision
404 where a determination is made as to whether the mute feature is set. The
mute feature includes not only totally muting the sound emanating from the remotely
operated device but also setting the sound at some reduced predetermined level
selected by the user of the telephone. Thus, if the mute feature is set, the
process advances to step 405 where the mute command is transmitted from the
handset unit to the remotely operated device then in use. From step 405, the
process advances to step 406 where the handset unit is placed in the off-hook
state and the user converses with the called party. If the mute feature is not
set, however, no mute command is transmitted to the remotely operated device,
and from decision 404 the process advances directly to the step 406. From step
406, the routine is exited.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of an interactive communication system
that incorporates the principles of the present invention. Various modifications
can be made to this basic communication system, however, to provide many different
types of operations. One such modification is the interactive communication
system shown in FIG. 5. In this system embodiment, the features and functions
of the cordless telephone base unit are incorporated into a set-top box 32 which
connects to a central office (not shown) through a tip-ring line 34. The handset
unit 10 thus provides cordless telephone communications for a user through the
set-top box 32.
The same basic components of the base unit 20 described in FIG. 2 are used in
implementing the base unit-like circuitry contained in the set-top box 32. Because
of this and the detailed description given the base unit embodiment in FIG.
2, this embodiment will be described in similar detail only where the operation
of the component sections differ and sufficient clarity of operation might not
be readily apparent from the description provided in that embodiment. Also,
circuitry contained in the set-top box 32 may include the circuitry and interfaces
associated with the handset unit 10 in FIG. 2 and thus provide the same features
and functions available from this handset unit.
Referring next to FIG. 5, there is shown, in accordance with the disclosed embodiment,
the cordless telephone portable unit or handset unit 10 which provides normal
wireless communications with a cordless telephone base unit contained in the
set-top box 32. Also shown in FIG. 5 are the video service network 40 and the
central provider 50. The video signals from the central provider and through
the video services network may be broadcast in either digital or analog form.
In a copending application entitled System and Method of Capturing Encoded Data
Transmitted Over a Communications Network in a Video System filed on behalf
of Isenberg and Tuomenoksa on Mar. 18, 1994, Ser. No. 08/210,802 and assigned
to the same assignee as the present application, it has been recognized that
non-perceptible information can be encoded in a television program, captured
in a set-top box and thereafter used to make telephone calls. The set-top box
disclosed in this application is an electrical device that is hard-wired into
the circuit between the video services network and the video receiving device
as a stand-alone unit or, alternatively, as part of the video receiving device
itself. This copending application is incorporated herein by reference.
The handset unit 10 provides two-way remote control functions for interacting
with other remotely operated devices. For example, the handset unit 10 functions
as a capture device for receiving subliminal luminance data from a screen of
the video receiving device 60 and also provides the remote control functions
for this video receiving device as well as the set-top box 32. The set-top box
32 may be an appropriately modified cable converter box presently commercially
available from a number of suppliers of such converters. For example, converter
Model 8590-757 from Scientific Atlanta, converter Model DPBB from Jerrold and
converter Model 5503 VIP from Tocom are all set-top boxes presently available
with the functionality for providing the desired converter box features.
Integration of the control functions into one common device advantageously allows
for interaction of desirable activities automatically. By way of example, when
a ringing signal representative of an incoming telephone call is received over
the tip-ring line 34 to which the set-top box 32 is connected, the set-top box
is able to display on the video receiving device 60 a video message which provides
the identity of the calling party. Such operation is achieved by incorporating
the teaching of U.S. Pat. No. 4,277,649 issued to D. Sheinbein on Jul. 7, 1981
into the set-top box 32. This patent discloses circuitry which provides for
capturing the identity of the calling party's line and is incorporated herein
by reference. Thus, the number of the calling party may be displayed in a captioned
manner on the video receiving device 60 and/or the display 325 of the handset
unit 10 while the telephone is ringing, thereby permitting call screening for
a user. Alternatively, a user may program the call screening circuitry of the
set-top box 32 such that a name or other identifying information is automatically
associated with the identified incoming calling party's line, and this name
or related information is displayed in captioned form on the video receiving
device and/or the display along with or in place of the telephone number. Still
further, a user may easily program the operation of the set-top box 32 so that
upon receipt of the incoming ringing signal from the telephone network, the
set-top box attenuates the sound being generated by the remotely operated device,
to assist the user in hearing the incoming ringing signal.
Another desirable activity available as a result of integration of the control
functions into one common device is the ability for a user to remotely access
his or her set-top box for altering the configuration of this device. For example,
a user might want to limit the programs that the set-top box is capable of receiving
from a video service network 40 at any given time and accesses the set-top box
32 from the handset unit 10. By entering predetermined codes at the handset
unit 10, the user is able to remotely program the set-top box 32 and thus enable
a first set of channels or signals to reach the attached video receiving device
60 and a second set of channels or signals from reaching the video receiving
device 60.
This same function may also be provided for a user who is located remote from
his or her residence. For this operation the user calls his or her telephone
number and accesses the set-top box 32 for configuring this unit as desired.
By entering the predetermined codes, the user is again able to enable or inhibit
certain channels or signals from reaching video receiving device 60.
Once a user answers the telephone at the handset unit, the set-top box 32 either
mutes an audio signal emanating from a remotely operated device such as the
video receiving device 60 or reduces the audio signal to a preselected level.
Thus, in operation, when the set-top box 32 receives a ringing signal from the
tip-ting line 34, the set-top box 32 sends the ringing signal to the handset
unit 10 in a conventional manner via a radio frequency (RF) link. The user of
the handset unit 10 then presses the phone button on the handset unit 10 to
answer the call. The handset unit, in turn, sends via an infrared link the audio
mute (or volume reduction) signal back to the set-top box for adjusting the
volume as desired by the user. The infrared link between the handset unit 10
and the set-top box 32 may be between the infrared transmitter 125 on the handset
unit and an infrared detector 33 on the set-top box 32. Once muted or reduced
in volume level, the remotely operated device remains in this state as long
as the telephone is off-hook or until the user takes some action to manually
restore the audio signal to its normal volume level.
In an alternative operation of the interactive communication system in muting
or attenuating the volume of the remotely operated device, once the user of
the handset unit 10 presses the phone button on the handset unit 10 to answer
the call, this information is communicated to the set-top box 32 from the handset
unit via the RF link then existing between the handset unit 10 and the set-top
box 32 or even directly detected by circuitry in the set-top box. The remotely
operated device remains in the muted or reduced volume state until the user
goes on-hook or restores the audio signal to its normal volume level.
With reference next to FIG. 6, there is shown a flow chart illustrating the
operation of the interactive communication system wherein information received
from the telephone network is used for controlling a remotely operated device.
The functions performed by control units 110 and 210 shown in FIG. 2 are advantageously
determined by a process or program contained in the respective memories of these
control units.
The process is entered at step 601 wherein the tip-ring line is monitored for
the receipt of ringing voltage. From step 601, the process advances to decision
602 where a determination is made as to whether an incoming call has been received.
If not, the process returns to step 601. If an incoming call has been received,
the process advances to decision 603 where a determination is made as to whether
the caller ID feature is activated in the telephone portion of the set-top box
unit.
If the caller ID feature is activated, the process advances to step 604 where
the set-top box sends to the remotely operated device the telephone number or
identity of the calling party. From step 604, the process advances to step 605
where the remotely operated device displays the ID of the calling party and/or
information which identifies the calling party. From step 605, the process advances
to decision 606.
If the caller ID feature is not activated as determined in step 603, the process
advances directly to decision 606. At decision 606, a determination is made
as to whether the call has been answered by detecting if a user has gone off-hook
at the handset unit 10. If the call has not been answered, the process returns
to step 601 and monitors the tip-ring line for receipt of ringing voltage. If
the call has been answered in step 606, the process advances to step 607 where
a determination is made as to whether the mute feature is set. If the mute feature
is set, the process advances to step 608 where the sound from the remotely operated
device then in use is either muted or reduced in volume. From step 608, the
process advances to step 609 where the handset unit is placed in the off-hook
state and the user converses with the called party. If the mute feature is not
set, however, the sound emanating from the remotely operated device is not muted,
and from decision 607 the process advances directly to the step 609. From step
609, the routine is exited.
Although this invention has been specifically
described with reference to a cordless telephone, it is to be understood that
other wireless telephones may similarly be configured for providing the same
inventive functions and features of the interactive communication system described
above herein. By way of example, a cellular telephone may be configured to provide
the functionality described in the above disclosed embodiments.
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